@article{oai:naruto.repo.nii.ac.jp:00027848, author = {町田, 哲 and MACHIDA, Tetsu}, journal = {鳴門教育大学研究紀要, Research bulletin of Naruto University of Education}, month = {Mar}, note = {This study investigates the regulation of forest preserves, called ohayashi, in Tokushima Domain in the seventeenth century, through an examination of domainal regulations. The material needs for establishing a system of government−such as the construction of a castle, official residences, and naval shipbuilding−necessitated Tokushima Domain to secure large quantities of construction timber. In order to obtain this timber, the domain established forest preserves(ohayashi and tomeyama), and began to designate exceptionally fine individual trees as goboku and shichiboku(the lord’s trees), thereby forbidding its harvest without government permission. As the seventeenth century progressed, the domain tightened its regulations, establishing new forest preserves(shin−bayashi)in mountains(noyama)previously open to public harvesting in an attempt to conserve what timber remained there. However, since villagers had been exploiting the resources of these mountains(noyama)freely−for use as fuel, fodder, and fertilizer−the timber on certain mountains became exhausted by the latter half of the century, intensifying the conflict between the domainal lord and peasants over the use of mountain resources. Although the domain sought to appease the peasants by granting permission to use forest preserves not earmarked for the lord’s use, and encouraged the cultivation of goboku, such initiatives could not resolve the fundamental issues at stake.}, pages = {377--391}, title = {近世前期徳島藩における御林制度}, volume = {28}, year = {2013}, yomi = {マチダ, テツ} }