@article{oai:naruto.repo.nii.ac.jp:00028528, author = {寺島, 幸生 and TERASHIMA, Yukio}, journal = {鳴門教育大学学校教育研究紀要, Bulletin of Center for Collaboration in Community Naruto University of Education}, month = {Feb}, note = {小学校第5学年理科の「動物の誕生」の単元では,魚の卵の成長について学習する。メダカを飼育し,その卵を顕微鏡で観察する活動が一般的である。しかし,メダカの飼育や卵の観察の指導に困難を感じる教師が多いことや,児童の多くが顕微鏡操作に不慣れであることから,児童が観察する時間や内容が不十分な場合も多い。このような課題を踏まえて,本研究では,スマートフォンやタブレット端末のカメラに装着して使用する小型マクロレンズを用いて,メダカの卵の成長を従来よりも簡易に観察,記録できる方法を開発した。この機器および方法を用いることにより,小学校低学年児童でも一人でメダカの卵の成長過程を簡単かつ明瞭に観察,記録できることが明らかとなった。今後,実際の理科授業での利用が期待される。, In the learning unit of "Birth of Animals" at the fifth grade of elementary school, pupils learn about the growth of fish eggs. A common activity is breeding killifish (Japanese medaka) and observing its eggs with a microscope. However, the observation is often inadequate for pupils because not only many teachers are poor at teaching about breeding killifish and the observation of its eggs but also many children are inexperienced in microscopic observation. Based on these problems, using a small macro lens attached to a camera of a smartphone or tablet PC, we developed an easier method to observe and record the growth of killifish eggs compared to conventional methods. By using this device and method, it was revealed that even lower elementary school children can observe and record the growth process of killifish eggs easily and clearly themselves. In the future, this method is expected to be used effectively in actual science classes.}, pages = {37--40}, title = {スマートフォンカメラ用小型マクロレンズを用いたメダカの卵の観察}, volume = {34}, year = {2020}, yomi = {テラシマ, ユキオ} }